Just 3% Down - Small Balance Commercial Loans
By David A. Podgursky • Jul 1st, 2007 • Category: Commercial MortgagesSo I was driving to a client and heard on the radio a commercial that played out like a skit
- One guy was telling the other that he was expanding his business and needed a commercial loan.
- The second one told him he just refinanced his commercial office condo and it was great.
- Come to find out you can refinance or purchase a commercial property with just 3% Down!!
Well… ummmm… Yeah!
The commercial was great at luring in the unsuspecting small business type… but what it didn’t say was WHO IS THE LENDER?! (which I believe is illegal)…they just said go to wubba wubba wubba just three percent dot com…
I applaud people for stepping up in this market where office and warehouse properties are so hot. With rates where they are, this is a great time for small businesses to stop paying rent and start building equity.
BUT… at what cost??:
- The Lender in Question is very well known in the Commercial and Residential Lending Industries for their residential approach to commercial lending. They strive to make it easier for residential mortgage originators to add commercial lending to their portfolios. They are what is called SMALL BALANCE LENDERS.
What does “Small Balance” mean?:
- Well… they typically cover the smaller end of the spectrum for commercial lending….the lower loan amounts.
You see… some banks won’t touch anything under $1Million… some $500Thousand… but these lenders goes down to $100Thousand!
Which Banks won’t help me??:
- To be honest - your bank! Most big name retail banks are not too keen on lending to small businesses if they have any issue whatsoever from credit to being only open a few years
In fact - most major name banks won’t touch small businesses with under $2.5Million in annual revenue - a huge number for small businesses!
What’s the hitch?:
- Well… for some there aren’t any. I do have access to these lenders… so I can originate the loan for my clients.
The problem is that these Small Balance Commercial Lenders are more like Equity Lenders…they say Collateral Based Lending though. They’re more interested in a reasonable credit score and the property than the individual…
What does that mean to small businesses?
- Higher Rates… yes… Small Balance Rates are notoriously high…
So why would you go there?
- Ease… that’s about all…if you really can’t get your bank to do your loan, you go there…
But is that where I take my clients?
- No…I have never used such a lender in the national scene but I have used smaller regional companies … in fact I know a guy who was having trouble with one of the big names and wants refinance… and Can’t!
Why??
- Because besides much higher rates, the kicker in these loans is that they have very long prepayment penalties and sometimes Interest Guarantees!
- Prepayment Penalty: This is what you must pay if you decide to sell, refinance or pay off the loan balance before a specific time. In commercial, this can be from 3 to 10 years!
- If 3 years, it is usually 5% in the first year, 3% in the second and 1% in the third.
- 5 years is usually 5%, 4%, 3%, 2%, 1% or sometimes 5-5-3-3-1
- 7 years is 5-5-3-3-3-1-1
- 10 years is either 5-5-5-4-4-4-3-3-3-1 or sometimes 10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1… and I was quoted one that was 10year 5% flat for the whole time!
- Interest Guarantees: This is when the lender requires a certain amount of repayment regardless of the term of the loan… Interbay has this nasty habit of a 48 month interest guarantee… so if you sell in year 2, you still owe 24 months of interest PLUS your prepayment penalty
So… what do I do instead?
- Simply put - make relationships.
I know … vague… but my techniques are the thing that differentiate me from anyone else. I’ll just say this. I have a list of over 100 commercial lenders - a lot of them are local. I earn my fees by knowing which banks are most likely to fund each borrower and property. I then get the loan packaged properly for that lender and Voila!
It isn’t THAT easy… and it is something I have spent considerable time putting together as a business plan.
But what would I tell you?
- Commercial Real Estate IS about leverage… but only so far as the business can and should support it. I can’t think of a business out there that would benefit from 97% loan to value… in fact I think 80-85% is where the sweet spot is for owner occupied properties.I would suggest that there are all sorts of techniques to come up with the extra monies above and beyond the 3% that will strain your finances and your business a lot less in the short and long term than putting down only 3%.
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David A. Podgursky, MBA
The Mortgage Go To Guy
Your Source for Residential, Commercial, Investment and Relocation Mortgages in Florida
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David A. Podgursky is a Broker Associate for Boca Executive Realty - www.bocaexecutiverealty.com. As a resident of Lake Worth Florida, David succeeds in assisting Buyers and Sellers with their Residential and Commercial Real Estate needs in Boynton Beach, Lake Worth, Greenacres, Delray Beach and Boca Raton Florida.
David is a Florida Licensed Real Estate Broker and Mortgage Broker making him uniquely capable of offering Full Service Real Estate Services to his clients.
From assisting a first time buyer in determining how much they can afford to analyzing an investment for a high end investor to helping a baby boomer decide the best property for their retirement in Sunny Florida, David Podgursky is the Boynton Beach/Lake Worth Realtor to call first!
(561) 504-6949 cell * davidp@bocaexecutive.com
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